Az egyszerű jelenről egyszerűen II.
Heti angol nyelvlecke #13
Emlékszel, mit tanultunk legutóbb?
Ismételjünk!
📝 I. Alkoss szóban mondatokat az alábbi szavakból! Megoldókulcs a cikk alján!
(it / be / cloudy)
(I / be / hungry)
(you/ be / my friend)
(she / drink / coffee)
(they / read / books)
(I / like / ice cream)
(he/ be / a teacher)
(we / go / to work)
Most pedig tanuljunk valami újat!
Helyesírási és kiejtési szabályok E/3-ban az egyszerű jelen időben
📝 II. Olvasd el, mit csinál Susan reggelenként! Mit veszel észre az igéken? Egészítsd ki a lenti táblázatot!
Susan wakes up at 7:00 AM when the alarm rings. First, she goes to the bathroom and brushes her teeth for a fresh start. Then, she takes a shower; the warm water wakes her up. After her shower, she gets dressed, choosing her clothes for the day. Next, she goes to the kitchen and eats breakfast, usually cereal and a cup of coffee. While she eats, she reads the news on her phone to know what's happening in the world. She also studies a bit of Spanish. Finally, at 8:00 AM, she leaves her house and takes the bus to work. Sometimes, it’s still dark in the morning because she lives in England. She gets to work at 8:45 AM, so she still has a bit of time to grab another coffee. She works at a bank.
I eat breakfast. ➡️ He _______ breakfast.
I go to work. ➡️ She _______ to work.
I brush my teeth. ➡️ She _______ her teeth.
I study Spanish. ➡️ He _______ Spanish.
1️⃣ Általános szabály: az ige végére egy -s kerül egyes szám harmadik személyben.
I work. → She works.
I play. → He plays.
2️⃣ -s, -sh, -ch, -x, -o, -z végződés esetén: az ige végére -es kerül.
I focus. → She focuses.
I miss you. → He misses you.
I wash. → He washes.
I watch TV. → He watches TV.
I fix smartphones. → She fixes smartphones.
I go to school. → She goes to school
I buzz you at work. - He buzzes you at work.
3️⃣ -y végződés esetén: ha az ige előtt mássalhangzó van, az -y helyett -ies lesz.
I study. → He studies.
I carry it. → She carries it.
🎤 Kiejtés:
📝 III. Alkoss mondatokat a szavakból!
(he / watch / TV)
(she / go / to school)
(it / mix / well)
(he / fix / the car)
(she / buzz / around)
(he / wash / the dishes)
(she / catch / the bus)
(it / touch / the ground)
(he / do / homework)
(she / miss / the train)
📌Tipp: ha van számodra ismeretlen szó vagy kifejezés, nézz utána a jelentésének! Úgy van csak értelme a nyelvtan gyakorlásnak, ha érted, mit gyakorolsz.
📝 IV. Kihívás az elmúlt két leckéből: Egészítsd ki John reggeli rutinját az igék megfelelő alakjával!
John ___ (be) a teacher. Every morning, he ______ (wake) up at 6:00 AM. First, he ______ (turn) off his alarm and ______ (stretch) in bed. Then, he ______ (get) up and ______ (brush) his teeth. After that, he ______ (wash) his face and ______ (comb) his hair. John _____ (like) to have a healthy breakfast, so he usually ______ (eat) oatmeal with fruits and ______ (drink) a glass of orange juice.
After breakfast, he ______ (put) on his clothes for the day. He _____ (like) to dress neatly for school. John then ______ (prepare) his bag, making sure he has all his books and materials for his classes. At around 7:15 AM, he ______ (leave) the house and ______ (walk) to the bus stop.
He ______ (take) the bus to school and ______ (arrive) at 7:45 AM. At school, John ______ (go) to his classroom and ______ (prepare) for his students. He ______ (arrange) the desks and ______ (write) the lesson plan on the board. When the bell ______ (ring) at 8:00 AM, he ______ (greet) his students and ______ (start) the day’s lessons.
📌Tipp: nem elég csak begyakorolni a szabályokat, hanem használnod is kell a nyelvtant. Ami azt jelenti, hogy számodra értelmes, releváns, érdekes dolgokról írsz és beszélsz angolul, mintha valakivel tényleg kommunikálnál, felhasználva mindazt, amit tanultál. Erre jó a lecke utolsó feladata, úgyhogy ne hagyd ki!
📝 V. Hogy néz ki a párod / gyereked / legjobb barátod reggeli rutinja? Írd meg kommentben angolul!
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Magabiztosan szeretnél angolul beszélni? Itt a megoldás
Jövő héten a HAVE igéről tanulunk az egyszerű jelen időben.
Hope you enjoyed!
See you next time!
Megoldókulcs
📝I. Alkoss szóban mondatokat az alábbi szavakból!
It is cloudy.
I am hungry.
You are my friend.
She drinks coffee.
They read books.
We go to work.
I like ice cream.
He is a teacher.
📝 III. Alkoss mondatokat a szavakból!
He watches TV.
She goes to school.
It mixes well.
He fixes the car.
She buzzes around.
He washes the dishes.
She catches the bus.
It touches the ground.
He does homework.
She misses the train.
📝 IV. Kihívás az elmúlt két leckéből: Egészítsd ki John reggeli rutinját az igék megfelelő alakjával!
John is a teacher. Every morning, he wakes up at 6:00 AM. First, he turns off his alarm and stretches in bed. Then, he gets up and brushes his teeth. After that, he washes his face and combs his hair. John likes to have a healthy breakfast, so he usually eats oatmeal with fruits and drinks a glass of orange juice.
After breakfast, he puts on his clothes for the day. He likes to dress neatly for school. John then prepares his bag, making sure he has all his books and materials for his classes. At around 7:15 AM, he leaves the house and walks to the bus stop.
He takes the bus to school and arrives at 7:45 AM. At school, John goes to his classroom and prepares for his students. He arranges the desks and writes the lesson plan on the board. When the bell rings at 8:00 AM, he greets his students and starts the day’s lessons.